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Why People With ADHD Chase Dopamine — And How They Can Find Healthier Ways to Regulate Their Minds
Emily Kurnell Emily Kurnell

Why People With ADHD Chase Dopamine — And How They Can Find Healthier Ways to Regulate Their Minds

People with ADHD aren’t “weak,” “impulsive,” or “undisciplined.” They are dopamine‑deficient, and their brains are constantly trying to correct that imbalance. When you understand this, the entire pattern of ADHD behaviour suddenly makes sense: the restlessness, the impulsivity, the hyperfocus, the boredom intolerance, the thrill‑seeking, the late‑night scrolling, the addictions.

ADHD isn’t a character flaw.
It’s a neurochemical hunger.

And when dopamine is low, the brain will look for it anywhere it can find it.

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Thirty Days Sober: What Happens to the Brain, the Body, and the Heart
Emily Kurnell Emily Kurnell

Thirty Days Sober: What Happens to the Brain, the Body, and the Heart

Thirty days of complete sobriety is not just a milestone — it is a profound act of courage. It is the moment a person begins to feel life returning to them. It is the first time the brain gets a chance to breathe, repair, and stabilize after years of being pushed, numbed, overstimulated, or shut down.

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Getting and Staying Sober as a Teenager: The Courage to Choose Your Future
Emily Kurnell Emily Kurnell

Getting and Staying Sober as a Teenager: The Courage to Choose Your Future

Getting sober as a teenager is one of the bravest decisions a young person can make. It goes against the pressure to fit in, the pull of curiosity, and the belief that “everyone else is doing it.” It requires maturity long before most people ever have to think about their relationship with substances.

Sobriety at a young age is not a punishment. It’s a superpower.
It’s a chance to build a life with clarity, strength, and purpose—before addiction has the chance to take anything from you.

But it’s also not easy. And that’s the truth.

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Why Complete Abstinence Is the Only Real Solution for Chronic Addiction
Emily Kurnell Emily Kurnell

Why Complete Abstinence Is the Only Real Solution for Chronic Addiction

Chronic addiction is not a bad habit, a moral failing, or a lack of willpower. It is a progressive brain disorder that changes how a person thinks, feels, reacts, and makes decisions. Over time, the brain becomes wired to prioritize the substance or behaviour above everything else — relationships, health, work, and even survival.

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Finding Help for Compulsive Sexual Behaviours — and Why They Often Appear Alongside Heavy Cannabis Use
Emily Kurnell Emily Kurnell

Finding Help for Compulsive Sexual Behaviours — and Why They Often Appear Alongside Heavy Cannabis Use

From the perspective of an addiction specialist, one of the most common patterns I see is people struggling with a compulsive behaviour — something they turn to for comfort, escape, or emotional regulation — and feeling completely alone in it. Compulsive sexual behaviours are one example. Many people feel ashamed, confused, or afraid to talk about it, even though it’s far more common than most realize.

And very often, this behaviour shows up alongside chronic cannabis use. The two can reinforce each other in ways that make both harder to stop.

The good news is that recovery is absolutely possible, and the path forward is clearer than people think.

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 Energy Drinks in Recovery: Why They’re Riskier Than You Think
Emily Kurnell Emily Kurnell

 Energy Drinks in Recovery: Why They’re Riskier Than You Think

Recovery is a rebuilding process — physically, mentally, and emotionally. Many people reach for energy drinks because they’re tired, stressed, or trying to push through early sobriety. It seems harmless enough. After all, they’re sold everywhere, right?

But for someone recovering from alcohol or substance use, energy drinks can create real risks that often go unnoticed. They can overstimulate the nervous system, trigger cravings, and mimic the highs and crashes that once fueled addictive patterns.

Let’s break down why energy drinks deserve a closer look in recovery.

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The Devastating Reality of Addiction in Young People — And Why There Is Still Hope
Emily Kurnell Emily Kurnell

The Devastating Reality of Addiction in Young People — And Why There Is Still Hope

There is a particular kind of heartbreak that comes when someone under the age of 21 is struggling with addiction. At an age when life is supposed to be opening up — full of possibility, curiosity, and discovery — addiction can close the world in around them. It can steal their confidence, their joy, their sense of identity, and their belief in the future.

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Recovery Isn’t Just About Stopping — It’s About Replacing: How New Experiences and Strengths Become the Fuel of a Sober Life
Emily Kurnell Emily Kurnell

Recovery Isn’t Just About Stopping — It’s About Replacing: How New Experiences and Strengths Become the Fuel of a Sober Life

One of the biggest misconceptions about recovery is that it’s simply about removing alcohol, drugs, or addictive behaviors. As an addiction specialist, I can tell you that removal alone rarely works. The human brain hates a vacuum. When you take something away — especially something that once provided excitement, escape, or identity — the mind immediately looks for what will fill that space.

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When Loved Ones Start Seeking Help First: Why Consequences — Not Enabling — Motivate Change
Emily Kurnell Emily Kurnell

When Loved Ones Start Seeking Help First: Why Consequences — Not Enabling — Motivate Change

One of the most common patterns I see in addiction treatment is this:
Loved ones reach out for help long before the person struggling with addiction does.

This is not a failure.
It is not a sign that the person “doesn’t care.”
It is simply how addiction works.

Addiction is a disease that distorts insight, minimizes consequences, and convinces the person that they are still in control. Families, on the other hand, feel the impact clearly and painfully. They see the decline, the chaos, the emotional changes, and the risks long before the person with the addiction is ready to acknowledge them.

This is why families often become the first point of contact in the recovery process — and why their role is absolutely essential.

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Why People Try Cocaine, Why It Hooks So Fast, and How Lasting Abstinence Is Possible
Emily Kurnell Emily Kurnell

Why People Try Cocaine, Why It Hooks So Fast, and How Lasting Abstinence Is Possible

Cocaine is one of the most paradoxical substances people encounter: it offers instant euphoria, yet carries the potential for rapid psychological dependence. Many people wonder why anyone would try a drug with such obvious risks. The truth is more complex — and more human — than it may seem.

Below is a deeper look at why people try cocaine, what makes it uniquely addictive, and how someone can build a path toward lifelong abstinence.

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Binge Drinking: Understanding the Rush, the Risks, and the Road Back to Control
Emily Kurnell Emily Kurnell

Binge Drinking: Understanding the Rush, the Risks, and the Road Back to Control

Binge drinking is one of the most misunderstood patterns of alcohol use. Many people imagine it as something that only happens in college or at parties, but in reality, binge drinking affects people of all ages — professionals, parents, students, and anyone who uses alcohol as a way to unwind, escape, or feel alive.

As an addiction specialist, I’ve seen how binge drinking can start innocently and gradually become a cycle that feels harder and harder to break. But I’ve also seen people reclaim control, rebuild healthier habits, and rediscover a balanced relationship with alcohol.

This blog explores the emotional “switch” that flips once drinking begins, the situations where binge drinking thrives, the long‑term consequences if it continues, and the possibility of returning to moderate drinking.

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Cannabis‑Induced Psychosis: What Loved Ones Need to Know
drugs, Addiction Emily Kurnell drugs, Addiction Emily Kurnell

Cannabis‑Induced Psychosis: What Loved Ones Need to Know

Cannabis is often marketed as harmless, natural, even therapeutic. But for a subset of people—especially those with genetic vulnerability, trauma histories, or heavy daily use—cannabis can trigger something far more serious: psychosis.

Cannabis‑induced psychosis (CIP) is real, destabilizing, and deeply frightening for both the person experiencing it and the people who love them. I see it in clinical practice far more often than most people realize.

This is a short, clear look at what CIP is, how it affects families, and what can be done to prevent and treat it.

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Resentment, Fear, and Relationship Struggles in Recovery: Why Making Amends Matters
Emily Kurnell Emily Kurnell

Resentment, Fear, and Relationship Struggles in Recovery: Why Making Amends Matters

As an addiction specialist, I’ve learned that sobriety isn’t just about removing substances — it’s about healing the emotional landscape that addiction once ruled. Three themes show up again and again in early and long‑term recovery: resentmentfear, and relationship conflict. These aren’t signs of failure. They’re signs of being human.

But left unaddressed, they can quietly pull someone back toward old patterns. When we shine a light on them — and take responsibility for our part — recovery becomes sturdier, more peaceful, and far more sustainable.

Below are some of the most common examples I see in practice, and why making amends is such a powerful part of staying on the path.

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When Both Partners Are Addicted but Only One Wants to Stop: A Guide to Love, Change, and Hard Choices
Emily Kurnell Emily Kurnell

When Both Partners Are Addicted but Only One Wants to Stop: A Guide to Love, Change, and Hard Choices

When two people are in a relationship and both are struggling with addiction, the bond can feel intense — almost like a shared world that no one else understands. There’s comfort in the familiarity, in the rituals, in the sense of “us against the world.” But when one partner reaches a point where they want to stop using, everything shifts.

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Loving Someone With an Addiction: What Young People Need to Know About Boundaries, Consequences, and Emotional Survival
Emily Kurnell Emily Kurnell

Loving Someone With an Addiction: What Young People Need to Know About Boundaries, Consequences, and Emotional Survival

Being young and in love can feel intense, hopeful, and full of possibility. But when addiction enters the relationship, everything becomes heavier. As an addiction specialist, I’ve watched many young people try to carry the weight of their partner’s struggle on their own shoulders. They love deeply, they want to help, and they often believe they can be the one to “save” the person they care about.

But love alone can’t compete with addiction.
And that’s one of the hardest truths to learn.

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Why Support From Loved Ones Is Essential in Addiction Recovery
Emily Kurnell Emily Kurnell

Why Support From Loved Ones Is Essential in Addiction Recovery

When someone enters treatment for addiction, it’s easy to assume the professionals will take it from there. But from the perspective of an addiction specialist, recovery is not something that happens in isolation. Treatment provides structure, tools, and guidance — but the presence, support, and steady encouragement of loved ones often determines whether those tools take root.

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